Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβnə̑jam | om glaβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | glaβnə̑jat | ot glaβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | glaβnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš glaβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na glaβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da glaβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t glaβnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m glaβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | glaβnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ glaβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | glaβnə̑je | ə̑š glaβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | glaβnə̑jna | ə̑šna glaβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | glaβnə̑jda | ə̑šda glaβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št glaβnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβnə̑jə̑nam | glaβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | glaβnə̑jə̑nat | glaβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | glaβnə̑jə̑n | glaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑nna | glaβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑nda | glaβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑nə̑t | glaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβnə̑jam ulmaš | om glaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | glaβnə̑jat ulmaš | ot glaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš glaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na glaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da glaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t glaβnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | glaβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | glaβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | glaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | glaβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | glaβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | glaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | glaβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | glaβnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | glaβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | glaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | glaβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | glaβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | glaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | glaβnə̑j | it glaβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | glaβnə̑jže | ə̑nže glaβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (glaβnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na glaβnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | glaβnə̑jza | ida glaβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | glaβnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št glaβnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβnə̑jnem | ə̑nem glaβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | glaβnə̑jnet | ə̑net glaβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | glaβnə̑jneže | ə̑než glaβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | glaβnə̑jnena | ə̑nena glaβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | glaβnə̑jneda | ə̑neda glaβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | glaβnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt glaβnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt glaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | glaβnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net glaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než glaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | glaβnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda glaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt glaβnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | glaβnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | glaβnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | glaβnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | glaβnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | glaβnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | glaβnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | glaβnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | glaβnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | glaβnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | glaβnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | glaβnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | glaβnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | glaβnə̑jdə̑maš |
