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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | gorizont |
Genitive: | gorizontə̑n |
Dative: | gorizontlan |
Accusative: | gorizontə̑m |
Comparative: | gorizontla |
Comitative: | gorizontge |
Inessive: | gorizontə̑što |
Illative: | gorizontə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | gorizonteš |
1SG: | gorizontem |
2SG: | gorizontet |
3SG: | gorizontšo |
1PL: | gorizontna |
2PL: | gorizontda |
3PL: | gorizontə̑št |
Plural (1): | gorizont-βlak |
Plural (2): | gorizont-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | gorizontla |
Sociative Plural: | gorizontmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | gorizontem | gorizont-βlak | gorizont-βlakem, gorizontem-βlak |
Genitive: | gorizontemə̑n | gorizont-βlakə̑n | gorizont-βlakemə̑n, gorizontem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | gorizontemlan, gorizontlanem | gorizont-βlaklan | gorizont-βlakemlan, gorizontem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | gorizontemə̑m | gorizont-βlakə̑m | gorizont-βlakemə̑m, gorizontem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | gorizontemla, gorizontlam | gorizont-βlakla | gorizont-βlakemla, gorizontem-βlakla |
Comitative: | gorizontemge | gorizont-βlakge | gorizont-βlakemge, gorizontem-βlakge |
Inessive: | gorizontə̑štem | gorizont-βlakə̑šte | gorizont-βlakə̑štem, gorizontem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | gorizontə̑škem | gorizont-βlakə̑š(ke) | gorizont-βlakə̑škem, gorizontem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | gorizontešem | gorizont-βlakeš | gorizont-βlakešem, gorizontem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |