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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | gortenzij |
Genitive: | gortenzijə̑n |
Dative: | gortenzijlan |
Accusative: | gortenzijə̑m |
Comparative: | gortenzijla |
Comitative: | gortenzijge |
Inessive: | gortenzijə̑šte |
Illative: | gortenzijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | gortenziješ |
1SG: | gortenzijem |
2SG: | gortenzijet |
3SG: | gortenzijže |
1PL: | gortenzijna |
2PL: | gortenzijda |
3PL: | gortenzijə̑št |
Plural (1): | gortenzij-βlak |
Plural (2): | gortenzij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | gortenzijla |
Sociative Plural: | gortenzijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | gortenzijem | gortenzij-βlak | gortenzij-βlakem, gortenzijem-βlak |
Genitive: | gortenzijemə̑n | gortenzij-βlakə̑n | gortenzij-βlakemə̑n, gortenzijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | gortenzijemlan, gortenzijlanem | gortenzij-βlaklan | gortenzij-βlakemlan, gortenzijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | gortenzijemə̑m | gortenzij-βlakə̑m | gortenzij-βlakemə̑m, gortenzijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | gortenzijemla, gortenzijlam | gortenzij-βlakla | gortenzij-βlakemla, gortenzijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | gortenzijemge | gortenzij-βlakge | gortenzij-βlakemge, gortenzijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | gortenzijə̑štem | gortenzij-βlakə̑šte | gortenzij-βlakə̑štem, gortenzijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | gortenzijə̑škem | gortenzij-βlakə̑š(ke) | gortenzij-βlakə̑škem, gortenzijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | gortenziješem | gortenzij-βlakeš | gortenzij-βlakešem, gortenzijem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |