Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosprijomkem | om gosprijomko |
| 2SG: | gosprijomket | ot gosprijomko |
| 3SG: | gosprijomka | ok/ogeʃ gosprijomko |
| 1PL: | gosprijomkena | ona/ogəna gosprijomko |
| 2PL: | gosprijomkeda | oda/ogəda gosprijomko |
| 3PL: | gosprijomkat | ogət gosprijomko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosprijomkəʃəm | ʃəm gosprijomko |
| 2SG: | gosprijomkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ gosprijomko |
| 3SG: | gosprijomkəʃ | əʃ gosprijomko |
| 1PL: | gosprijomkəʃna | əʃna gosprijomko |
| 2PL: | gosprijomkəʃda | əʃda gosprijomko |
| 3PL: | gosprijomkəʃt | əʃt gosprijomko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosprijomkenam | gosprijomken oməl |
| 2SG: | gosprijomkenat | gosprijomken otəl |
| 3SG: | gosprijomken | gosprijomken ogəl |
| 1PL: | gosprijomkenːa | gosprijomken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | gosprijomkenda | gosprijomken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | gosprijomkenət | gosprijomken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosprijomkem əʎe | om gosprijomko əʎe |
| 2SG: | gosprijomket əʎe | ot gosprijomko əʎe |
| 3SG: | gosprijomka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ gosprijomko əʎe |
| 1PL: | gosprijomkena əʎe | ona/ogəna gosprijomko əʎe |
| 2PL: | gosprijomkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda gosprijomko əʎe |
| 3PL: | gosprijomkat əʎe | ogət gosprijomko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosprijomkem ulmaʃ | om gosprijomko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gosprijomket ulmaʃ | ot gosprijomko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gosprijomka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ gosprijomko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gosprijomkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna gosprijomko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gosprijomkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda gosprijomko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gosprijomkat ulmaʃ | ogət gosprijomko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosprijomkenam əʎe | gosprijomken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | gosprijomkenat əʎe | gosprijomken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | gosprijomken əʎe | gosprijomken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | gosprijomkenːa əʎe | gosprijomken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | gosprijomkenda əʎe | gosprijomken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | gosprijomken əʎe | gosprijomken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosprijomkenam ulmaʃ | gosprijomken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gosprijomkenat ulmaʃ | gosprijomken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gosprijomken ulmaʃ | gosprijomken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gosprijomkenːa ulmaʃ | gosprijomken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gosprijomkenda ulmaʃ | gosprijomken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gosprijomken ulmaʃ | gosprijomken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gosprijomko | it gosprijomko |
| 3SG: | gosprijomkəʒo | ənʒe gosprijomko |
| 1PL: | (gosprijomkena) | (ona/ogəna gosprijomko) |
| 2PL: | gosprijomkəza | ida gosprijomko |
| 3PL: | gosprijomkəʃt | ənəʃt gosprijomko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosprijomkənem | ənem gosprijomko |
| 2SG: | gosprijomkənet | ənet gosprijomko |
| 3SG: | gosprijomkəneʒe | əneʒ gosprijomko |
| 1PL: | gosprijomkənena | ənena gosprijomko |
| 2PL: | gosprijomkəneda | əneda gosprijomko |
| 3PL: | gosprijomkəneʃt | əneʃt gosprijomko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosprijomkənem əʎe | ənem gosprijomko əʎe |
| 2SG: | gosprijomkənena əʎe | ənet gosprijomko əʎe |
| 3SG: | gosprijomkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ gosprijomko əʎe |
| 1PL: | gosprijomkənena əʎe | ənena gosprijomko əʎe |
| 2PL: | gosprijomkəneda əʎe | əneda gosprijomko əʎe |
| 3PL: | gosprijomkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt gosprijomko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gosprijomkənet ulmaʃ | ənet gosprijomko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gosprijomkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ gosprijomko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gosprijomkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda gosprijomko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gosprijomkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt gosprijomko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gosprijomkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gosprijomkəman |
| Active participle: | gosprijomkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | gosprijomkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gosprijomkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | gosprijomkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gosprijomken |
| Negative gerund: | gosprijomkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gosprijomkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gosprijomkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gosprijomkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | gosprijomkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | gosprijomkədəmaʃ |
