Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosudarstβenːəjam | om gosudarstβenːəj |
| 2SG: | gosudarstβenːəjat | ot gosudarstβenːəj |
| 3SG: | gosudarstβenːəjeʃ | ok/ogeʃ gosudarstβenːəj |
| 1PL: | gosudarstβenːəjəna | ona/ogəna gosudarstβenːəj |
| 2PL: | gosudarstβenːəjəda | oda/ogəda gosudarstβenːəj |
| 3PL: | gosudarstβenːəjət | ogət gosudarstβenːəj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosudarstβenːəjəm | ʃəm gosudarstβenːəj |
| 2SG: | gosudarstβenːəjət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ gosudarstβenːəj |
| 3SG: | gosudarstβenːəje | əʃ gosudarstβenːəj |
| 1PL: | gosudarstβenːəjna | əʃna gosudarstβenːəj |
| 2PL: | gosudarstβenːəjda | əʃda gosudarstβenːəj |
| 3PL: | gosudarstβenːəjət͡ɕ | əʃt gosudarstβenːəj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosudarstβenːəjənam | gosudarstβenːəjən oməl |
| 2SG: | gosudarstβenːəjənat | gosudarstβenːəjən otəl |
| 3SG: | gosudarstβenːəjən | gosudarstβenːəjən ogəl |
| 1PL: | gosudarstβenːəjənːa | gosudarstβenːəjən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | gosudarstβenːəjənda | gosudarstβenːəjən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | gosudarstβenːəjənət | gosudarstβenːəjən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosudarstβenːəjam əʎe | om gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | gosudarstβenːəjat əʎe | ot gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | gosudarstβenːəjeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | gosudarstβenːəjəna əʎe | ona/ogəna gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | gosudarstβenːəjəda əʎe | oda/ogəda gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | gosudarstβenːəjət əʎe | ogət gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosudarstβenːəjam ulmaʃ | om gosudarstβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gosudarstβenːəjat ulmaʃ | ot gosudarstβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gosudarstβenːəjeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ gosudarstβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gosudarstβenːəjəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna gosudarstβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gosudarstβenːəjəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda gosudarstβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gosudarstβenːəjət ulmaʃ | ogət gosudarstβenːəj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosudarstβenːəjənam əʎe | gosudarstβenːəjən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | gosudarstβenːəjənat əʎe | gosudarstβenːəjən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | gosudarstβenːəjən əʎe | gosudarstβenːəjən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | gosudarstβenːəjənːa əʎe | gosudarstβenːəjən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | gosudarstβenːəjənda əʎe | gosudarstβenːəjən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | gosudarstβenːəjənət əʎe | gosudarstβenːəjən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosudarstβenːəjənam ulmaʃ | gosudarstβenːəjən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gosudarstβenːəjənat ulmaʃ | gosudarstβenːəjən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gosudarstβenːəjən ulmaʃ | gosudarstβenːəjən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gosudarstβenːəjənːa ulmaʃ | gosudarstβenːəjən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gosudarstβenːəjənda ulmaʃ | gosudarstβenːəjən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gosudarstβenːəjənət ulmaʃ | gosudarstβenːəjən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gosudarstβenːəj | it gosudarstβenːəj |
| 3SG: | gosudarstβenːəjʒe | ənʒe gosudarstβenːəj |
| 1PL: | (gosudarstβenːəjəna) | (ona/ogəna gosudarstβenːəj) |
| 2PL: | gosudarstβenːəjza | ida gosudarstβenːəj |
| 3PL: | gosudarstβenːəjəʃt | ənəʃt gosudarstβenːəj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosudarstβenːəjnem | ənem gosudarstβenːəj |
| 2SG: | gosudarstβenːəjnet | ənet gosudarstβenːəj |
| 3SG: | gosudarstβenːəjneʒe | əneʒ gosudarstβenːəj |
| 1PL: | gosudarstβenːəjnena | ənena gosudarstβenːəj |
| 2PL: | gosudarstβenːəjneda | əneda gosudarstβenːəj |
| 3PL: | gosudarstβenːəjneʃt | əneʃt gosudarstβenːəj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosudarstβenːəjnem əʎe | ənem gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | gosudarstβenːəjnena əʎe | ənet gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | gosudarstβenːəjneʒe əʎe | əneʒ gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | gosudarstβenːəjnena əʎe | ənena gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | gosudarstβenːəjneda əʎe | əneda gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | gosudarstβenːəjneʃt əʎe | əneʃt gosudarstβenːəj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gosudarstβenːəjnet ulmaʃ | ənet gosudarstβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gosudarstβenːəjneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ gosudarstβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gosudarstβenːəjneda ulmaʃ | əneda gosudarstβenːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gosudarstβenːəjneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt gosudarstβenːəj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gosudarstβenːəjaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gosudarstβenːəjman |
| Active participle: | gosudarstβenːəjʃe |
| Passive participle: | gosudarstβenːəjme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gosudarstβenːəjʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | gosudarstβenːəjdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gosudarstβenːəjən |
| Negative gerund: | gosudarstβenːəjde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gosudarstβenːəjmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gosudarstβenːəjmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gosudarstβenːəjʃəla |
| Nominalization: | gosudarstβenːəjmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | gosudarstβenːəjdəmaʃ |
