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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | gumanitar |
Genitive: | gumanitarən |
Dative: | gumanitarlan |
Accusative: | gumanitarəm |
Comparative: | gumanitarla |
Comitative: | gumanitarge |
Inessive: | gumanitarəʃte |
Illative: | gumanitarəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | gumanitareʃ |
1SG: | gumanitarem |
2SG: | gumanitaret |
3SG: | gumanitarʒe |
1PL: | gumanitarna |
2PL: | gumanitarda |
3PL: | gumanitarəʃt |
Plural (1): | gumanitar-βlak |
Plural (2): | gumanitar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | gumanitarla |
Sociative Plural: | gumanitarmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | gumanitarem | gumanitar-βlak | gumanitar-βlakem, gumanitarem-βlak |
Genitive: | gumanitaremən | gumanitar-βlakən | gumanitar-βlakemən, gumanitarem-βlakən |
Dative: | gumanitaremlan, gumanitarlanem | gumanitar-βlaklan | gumanitar-βlakemlan, gumanitarem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | gumanitareməm | gumanitar-βlakəm | gumanitar-βlakeməm, gumanitarem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | gumanitaremla, gumanitarlam | gumanitar-βlakla | gumanitar-βlakemla, gumanitarem-βlakla |
Comitative: | gumanitaremge | gumanitar-βlakge | gumanitar-βlakemge, gumanitarem-βlakge |
Inessive: | gumanitarəʃtem | gumanitar-βlakəʃte | gumanitar-βlakəʃtem, gumanitarem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | gumanitarəʃkem | gumanitar-βlakəʃ(ke) | gumanitar-βlakəʃkem, gumanitarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | gumanitareʃem | gumanitar-βlakeʃ | gumanitar-βlakeʃem, gumanitarem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |