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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | date |
Genitive: | datən |
Dative: | datəlan |
Accusative: | datəm |
Comparative: | datəla |
Comitative: | datəge |
Inessive: | datəʃte |
Illative: | datəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | dateʃ |
1SG: | datem |
2SG: | datet |
3SG: | datəʒ(e) |
1PL: | datəna |
2PL: | datəda |
3PL: | datəʃt |
Plural (1): | date-βlak |
Plural (2): | date-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | datəla |
Sociative Plural: | datəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | datem | date-βlak | date-βlakem, datem-βlak |
Genitive: | datemən | date-βlakən | date-βlakemən, datem-βlakən |
Dative: | datemlan, datəlanem | date-βlaklan | date-βlakemlan, datem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | dateməm | date-βlakəm | date-βlakeməm, datem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | datemla, datəlam | date-βlakla | date-βlakemla, datem-βlakla |
Comitative: | datemge | date-βlakge | date-βlakemge, datem-βlakge |
Inessive: | datəʃtem | date-βlakəʃte | date-βlakəʃtem, datem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | datəʃkem | date-βlakəʃ(ke) | date-βlakəʃkem, datem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | dateʃem | date-βlakeʃ | date-βlakeʃem, datem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |