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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | defekt |
Genitive: | defektə̑n |
Dative: | defektlan |
Accusative: | defektə̑m |
Comparative: | defektla |
Comitative: | defektge |
Inessive: | defektə̑šte |
Illative: | defektə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | defekteš |
1SG: | defektem |
2SG: | defektet |
3SG: | defektše |
1PL: | defektna |
2PL: | defektda |
3PL: | defektə̑št |
Plural (1): | defekt-βlak |
Plural (2): | defekt-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | defektla |
Sociative Plural: | defektmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | defektem | defekt-βlak | defekt-βlakem, defektem-βlak |
Genitive: | defektemə̑n | defekt-βlakə̑n | defekt-βlakemə̑n, defektem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | defektemlan, defektlanem | defekt-βlaklan | defekt-βlakemlan, defektem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | defektemə̑m | defekt-βlakə̑m | defekt-βlakemə̑m, defektem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | defektemla, defektlam | defekt-βlakla | defekt-βlakemla, defektem-βlakla |
Comitative: | defektemge | defekt-βlakge | defekt-βlakemge, defektem-βlakge |
Inessive: | defektə̑štem | defekt-βlakə̑šte | defekt-βlakə̑štem, defektem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | defektə̑škem | defekt-βlakə̑š(ke) | defekt-βlakə̑škem, defektem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | defektešem | defekt-βlakeš | defekt-βlakešem, defektem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |