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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | deʎta |
Genitive: | deʎtan |
Dative: | deʎtalan |
Accusative: | deʎtam |
Comparative: | deʎtala |
Comitative: | deʎtage |
Inessive: | deʎtaʃte |
Illative: | deʎtaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | deʎtaʃ |
1SG: | deʎtam |
2SG: | deʎtat |
3SG: | deʎtaʒ(e) |
1PL: | deʎtana |
2PL: | deʎtada |
3PL: | deʎtaʃt |
Plural (1): | deʎta-βlak |
Plural (2): | deʎta-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | deʎtala |
Sociative Plural: | deʎtamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | deʎtam | deʎta-βlak | deʎta-βlakem, deʎtam-βlak |
Genitive: | deʎtamən | deʎta-βlakən | deʎta-βlakemən, deʎtam-βlakən |
Dative: | deʎtamlan, deʎtalanem | deʎta-βlaklan | deʎta-βlakemlan, deʎtam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | deʎtaməm | deʎta-βlakəm | deʎta-βlakeməm, deʎtam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | deʎtamla, deʎtalam | deʎta-βlakla | deʎta-βlakemla, deʎtam-βlakla |
Comitative: | deʎtamge | deʎta-βlakge | deʎta-βlakemge, deʎtam-βlakge |
Inessive: | deʎtaʃtem | deʎta-βlakəʃte | deʎta-βlakəʃtem, deʎtam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | deʎtaʃkem | deʎta-βlakəʃ(ke) | deʎta-βlakəʃkem, deʎtam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | deʎtaʃem | deʎta-βlakeʃ | deʎta-βlakeʃem, deʎtam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |