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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | demos |
Genitive: | demosən |
Dative: | demoslan |
Accusative: | demosəm |
Comparative: | demosla |
Comitative: | demosge |
Inessive: | demosəʃto |
Illative: | demosəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | demoseʃ |
1SG: | demosem |
2SG: | demoset |
3SG: | demosʃo |
1PL: | demosna |
2PL: | demosda |
3PL: | demosəʃt |
Plural (1): | demos-βlak |
Plural (2): | demos-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | demosla |
Sociative Plural: | demosmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | demosem | demos-βlak | demos-βlakem, demosem-βlak |
Genitive: | demosemən | demos-βlakən | demos-βlakemən, demosem-βlakən |
Dative: | demosemlan, demoslanem | demos-βlaklan | demos-βlakemlan, demosem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | demoseməm | demos-βlakəm | demos-βlakeməm, demosem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | demosemla, demoslam | demos-βlakla | demos-βlakemla, demosem-βlakla |
Comitative: | demosemge | demos-βlakge | demos-βlakemge, demosem-βlakge |
Inessive: | demosəʃtem | demos-βlakəʃte | demos-βlakəʃtem, demosem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | demosəʃkem | demos-βlakəʃ(ke) | demos-βlakəʃkem, demosem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | demoseʃem | demos-βlakeʃ | demos-βlakeʃem, demosem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |