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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | difterij |
Genitive: | difterijə̑n |
Dative: | difterijlan |
Accusative: | difterijə̑m |
Comparative: | difterijla |
Comitative: | difterijge |
Inessive: | difterijə̑šte |
Illative: | difterijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | difteriješ |
1SG: | difterijem |
2SG: | difterijet |
3SG: | difterijže |
1PL: | difterijna |
2PL: | difterijda |
3PL: | difterijə̑št |
Plural (1): | difterij-βlak |
Plural (2): | difterij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | difterijla |
Sociative Plural: | difterijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | difterijem | difterij-βlak | difterij-βlakem, difterijem-βlak |
Genitive: | difterijemə̑n | difterij-βlakə̑n | difterij-βlakemə̑n, difterijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | difterijemlan, difterijlanem | difterij-βlaklan | difterij-βlakemlan, difterijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | difterijemə̑m | difterij-βlakə̑m | difterij-βlakemə̑m, difterijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | difterijemla, difterijlam | difterij-βlakla | difterij-βlakemla, difterijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | difterijemge | difterij-βlakge | difterij-βlakemge, difterijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | difterijə̑štem | difterij-βlakə̑šte | difterij-βlakə̑štem, difterijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | difterijə̑škem | difterij-βlakə̑š(ke) | difterij-βlakə̑škem, difterijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | difteriješem | difterij-βlakeš | difterij-βlakešem, difterijem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |