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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | dolg |
Genitive: | dolgən |
Dative: | dolglan |
Accusative: | dolgəm |
Comparative: | dolgla |
Comitative: | dolgːe |
Inessive: | dolgəʃto |
Illative: | dolgəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | dolgeʃ |
1SG: | dolgem |
2SG: | dolget |
3SG: | dolgʃo |
1PL: | dolgna |
2PL: | dolgda |
3PL: | dolgəʃt |
Plural (1): | dolg-βlak |
Plural (2): | dolg-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | dolgla |
Sociative Plural: | dolgmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | dolgem | dolg-βlak | dolg-βlakem, dolgem-βlak |
Genitive: | dolgemən | dolg-βlakən | dolg-βlakemən, dolgem-βlakən |
Dative: | dolgemlan, dolglanem | dolg-βlaklan | dolg-βlakemlan, dolgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | dolgeməm | dolg-βlakəm | dolg-βlakeməm, dolgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | dolgemla, dolglam | dolg-βlakla | dolg-βlakemla, dolgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | dolgemge | dolg-βlakge | dolg-βlakemge, dolgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | dolgəʃtem | dolg-βlakəʃte | dolg-βlakəʃtem, dolgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | dolgəʃkem | dolg-βlakəʃ(ke) | dolg-βlakəʃkem, dolgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | dolgeʃem | dolg-βlakeʃ | dolg-βlakeʃem, dolgem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |