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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | durʃlag |
Genitive: | durʃlagən |
Dative: | durʃlaglan |
Accusative: | durʃlagəm |
Comparative: | durʃlagla |
Comitative: | durʃlagːe |
Inessive: | durʃlagəʃte |
Illative: | durʃlagəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | durʃlageʃ |
1SG: | durʃlagem |
2SG: | durʃlaget |
3SG: | durʃlagʃe |
1PL: | durʃlagna |
2PL: | durʃlagda |
3PL: | durʃlagəʃt |
Plural (1): | durʃlag-βlak |
Plural (2): | durʃlag-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | durʃlagla |
Sociative Plural: | durʃlagmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | durʃlagem | durʃlag-βlak | durʃlag-βlakem, durʃlagem-βlak |
Genitive: | durʃlagemən | durʃlag-βlakən | durʃlag-βlakemən, durʃlagem-βlakən |
Dative: | durʃlagemlan, durʃlaglanem | durʃlag-βlaklan | durʃlag-βlakemlan, durʃlagem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | durʃlageməm | durʃlag-βlakəm | durʃlag-βlakeməm, durʃlagem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | durʃlagemla, durʃlaglam | durʃlag-βlakla | durʃlag-βlakemla, durʃlagem-βlakla |
Comitative: | durʃlagemge | durʃlag-βlakge | durʃlag-βlakemge, durʃlagem-βlakge |
Inessive: | durʃlagəʃtem | durʃlag-βlakəʃte | durʃlag-βlakəʃtem, durʃlagem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | durʃlagəʃkem | durʃlag-βlakəʃ(ke) | durʃlag-βlakəʃkem, durʃlagem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | durʃlageʃem | durʃlag-βlakeʃ | durʃlag-βlakeʃem, durʃlagem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |