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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | духи |
Genitive: | духин |
Dative: | духилан |
Accusative: | духим |
Comparative: | духила |
Comitative: | духиге |
Inessive: | духиште |
Illative: | духиш(ке) |
Lative: | духиэш |
1SG: | духиэм |
2SG: | духиэт |
3SG: | духиж(е) |
1PL: | духина |
2PL: | духида |
3PL: | духишт |
Plural (1): | духи-влак |
Plural (2): | духи-шамыч |
Short Plural: | духила |
Sociative Plural: | духимыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | духиэм | духи-влак | духи-влакем, духиэм-влак |
Genitive: | духиэмын | духи-влакын | духи-влакемын, духиэм-влакын |
Dative: | духиэмлан, духиланем | духи-влаклан | духи-влакемлан, духиэм-влаклан |
Accusative: | духиэмым | духи-влакым | духи-влакемым, духиэм-влакым |
Comparative: | духиэмла, духилам | духи-влакла | духи-влакемла, духиэм-влакла |
Comitative: | духиэмге | духи-влакге | духи-влакемге, духиэм-влакге |
Inessive: | духиштем | духи-влакыште | духи-влакыштем, духиэм-влакыште |
Illative: | духишкем | духи-влакыш(ке) | духи-влакышкем, духиэм-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | духиэшем | духи-влакеш | духи-влакешем, духиэм-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |