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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | d'ural'umin |
Genitive: | d'ural'uminə̑n |
Dative: | d'ural'uminlan |
Accusative: | d'ural'uminə̑m |
Comparative: | d'ural'uminla |
Comitative: | d'ural'uminge |
Inessive: | d'ural'uminə̑šte |
Illative: | d'ural'uminə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | d'ural'umineš |
1SG: | d'ural'uminem |
2SG: | d'ural'uminet |
3SG: | d'ural'uminže |
1PL: | d'ural'uminna |
2PL: | d'ural'uminda |
3PL: | d'ural'uminə̑št |
Plural (1): | d'ural'umin-βlak |
Plural (2): | d'ural'umin-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | d'ural'uminla |
Sociative Plural: | d'ural'uminmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | d'ural'uminem | d'ural'umin-βlak | d'ural'umin-βlakem, d'ural'uminem-βlak |
Genitive: | d'ural'uminemə̑n | d'ural'umin-βlakə̑n | d'ural'umin-βlakemə̑n, d'ural'uminem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | d'ural'uminemlan, d'ural'uminlanem | d'ural'umin-βlaklan | d'ural'umin-βlakemlan, d'ural'uminem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | d'ural'uminemə̑m | d'ural'umin-βlakə̑m | d'ural'umin-βlakemə̑m, d'ural'uminem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | d'ural'uminemla, d'ural'uminlam | d'ural'umin-βlakla | d'ural'umin-βlakemla, d'ural'uminem-βlakla |
Comitative: | d'ural'uminemge | d'ural'umin-βlakge | d'ural'umin-βlakemge, d'ural'uminem-βlakge |
Inessive: | d'ural'uminə̑štem | d'ural'umin-βlakə̑šte | d'ural'umin-βlakə̑štem, d'ural'uminem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | d'ural'uminə̑škem | d'ural'umin-βlakə̑š(ke) | d'ural'umin-βlakə̑škem, d'ural'uminem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | d'ural'uminešem | d'ural'umin-βlakeš | d'ural'umin-βlakešem, d'ural'uminem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |