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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ек |
Genitive: | екын |
Dative: | еклан |
Accusative: | екым |
Comparative: | екла |
Comitative: | екге |
Inessive: | екыште |
Illative: | екыш(ке) |
Lative: | екеш |
1SG: | екем |
2SG: | екет |
3SG: | екше |
1PL: | екна |
2PL: | екда |
3PL: | екышт |
Plural (1): | ек-влак |
Plural (2): | ек-шамыч |
Short Plural: | екла |
Sociative Plural: | екмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | екем | ек-влак | ек-влакем, екем-влак |
Genitive: | екемын | ек-влакын | ек-влакемын, екем-влакын |
Dative: | екемлан, екланем | ек-влаклан | ек-влакемлан, екем-влаклан |
Accusative: | екемым | ек-влакым | ек-влакемым, екем-влакым |
Comparative: | екемла, еклам | ек-влакла | ек-влакемла, екем-влакла |
Comitative: | екемге | ек-влакге | ек-влакемге, екем-влакге |
Inessive: | екыштем | ек-влакыште | ек-влакыштем, екем-влакыште |
Illative: | екышкем | ек-влакыш(ке) | ек-влакышкем, екем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | екешем | ек-влакеш | ек-влакешем, екем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |