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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jeməʒβyd |
Genitive: | jeməʒβydən |
Dative: | jeməʒβydlan |
Accusative: | jeməʒβydəm |
Comparative: | jeməʒβydla |
Comitative: | jeməʒβydge |
Inessive: | jeməʒβydəʃtø |
Illative: | jeməʒβydəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | jeməʒβydeʃ |
1SG: | jeməʒβydem |
2SG: | jeməʒβydet |
3SG: | jeməʒβydʃø |
1PL: | jeməʒβydna |
2PL: | jeməʒβydːa |
3PL: | jeməʒβydəʃt |
Plural (1): | jeməʒβyd-βlak |
Plural (2): | jeməʒβyd-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jeməʒβydla |
Sociative Plural: | jeməʒβydmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jeməʒβydem | jeməʒβyd-βlak | jeməʒβyd-βlakem, jeməʒβydem-βlak |
Genitive: | jeməʒβydemən | jeməʒβyd-βlakən | jeməʒβyd-βlakemən, jeməʒβydem-βlakən |
Dative: | jeməʒβydemlan, jeməʒβydlanem | jeməʒβyd-βlaklan | jeməʒβyd-βlakemlan, jeməʒβydem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jeməʒβydeməm | jeməʒβyd-βlakəm | jeməʒβyd-βlakeməm, jeməʒβydem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jeməʒβydemla, jeməʒβydlam | jeməʒβyd-βlakla | jeməʒβyd-βlakemla, jeməʒβydem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jeməʒβydemge | jeməʒβyd-βlakge | jeməʒβyd-βlakemge, jeməʒβydem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jeməʒβydəʃtem | jeməʒβyd-βlakəʃte | jeməʒβyd-βlakəʃtem, jeməʒβydem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jeməʒβydəʃkem | jeməʒβyd-βlakəʃ(ke) | jeməʒβyd-βlakəʃkem, jeməʒβydem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jeməʒβydeʃem | jeməʒβyd-βlakeʃ | jeməʒβyd-βlakeʃem, jeməʒβydem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |