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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jeparχij |
Genitive: | jeparχijə̑n |
Dative: | jeparχijlan |
Accusative: | jeparχijə̑m |
Comparative: | jeparχijla |
Comitative: | jeparχijge |
Inessive: | jeparχijə̑šte |
Illative: | jeparχijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jeparχiješ |
1SG: | jeparχijem |
2SG: | jeparχijet |
3SG: | jeparχijže |
1PL: | jeparχijna |
2PL: | jeparχijda |
3PL: | jeparχijə̑št |
Plural (1): | jeparχij-βlak |
Plural (2): | jeparχij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jeparχijla |
Sociative Plural: | jeparχijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jeparχijem | jeparχij-βlak | jeparχij-βlakem, jeparχijem-βlak |
Genitive: | jeparχijemə̑n | jeparχij-βlakə̑n | jeparχij-βlakemə̑n, jeparχijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jeparχijemlan, jeparχijlanem | jeparχij-βlaklan | jeparχij-βlakemlan, jeparχijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jeparχijemə̑m | jeparχij-βlakə̑m | jeparχij-βlakemə̑m, jeparχijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jeparχijemla, jeparχijlam | jeparχij-βlakla | jeparχij-βlakemla, jeparχijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jeparχijemge | jeparχij-βlakge | jeparχij-βlakemge, jeparχijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jeparχijə̑štem | jeparχij-βlakə̑šte | jeparχij-βlakə̑štem, jeparχijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jeparχijə̑škem | jeparχij-βlakə̑š(ke) | jeparχij-βlakə̑škem, jeparχijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jeparχiješem | jeparχij-βlakeš | jeparχij-βlakešem, jeparχijem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |