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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ješan-surtan |
Genitive: | ješan-surtanə̑n |
Dative: | ješan-surtanlan |
Accusative: | ješan-surtanə̑m |
Comparative: | ješan-surtanla |
Comitative: | ješan-surtange |
Inessive: | ješan-surtanə̑šte |
Illative: | ješan-surtanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ješan-surtaneš |
1SG: | ješan-surtanem |
2SG: | ješan-surtanet |
3SG: | ješan-surtanže |
1PL: | ješan-surtanna |
2PL: | ješan-surtanda |
3PL: | ješan-surtanə̑št |
Plural (1): | ješan-surtan-βlak |
Plural (2): | ješan-surtan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ješan-surtanla |
Sociative Plural: | ješan-surtanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ješan-surtanem | ješan-surtan-βlak | ješan-surtan-βlakem, ješan-surtanem-βlak |
Genitive: | ješan-surtanemə̑n | ješan-surtan-βlakə̑n | ješan-surtan-βlakemə̑n, ješan-surtanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ješan-surtanemlan, ješan-surtanlanem | ješan-surtan-βlaklan | ješan-surtan-βlakemlan, ješan-surtanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ješan-surtanemə̑m | ješan-surtan-βlakə̑m | ješan-surtan-βlakemə̑m, ješan-surtanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ješan-surtanemla, ješan-surtanlam | ješan-surtan-βlakla | ješan-surtan-βlakemla, ješan-surtanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ješan-surtanemge | ješan-surtan-βlakge | ješan-surtan-βlakemge, ješan-surtanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ješan-surtanə̑štem | ješan-surtan-βlakə̑šte | ješan-surtan-βlakə̑štem, ješan-surtanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ješan-surtanə̑škem | ješan-surtan-βlakə̑š(ke) | ješan-surtan-βlakə̑škem, ješan-surtanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ješan-surtanešem | ješan-surtan-βlakeš | ješan-surtan-βlakešem, ješan-surtanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |