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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | жемчуг |
Genitive: | жемчугын |
Dative: | жемчуглан |
Accusative: | жемчугым |
Comparative: | жемчугла |
Comitative: | жемчугге |
Inessive: | жемчугышто |
Illative: | жемчугыш(ко) |
Lative: | жемчугеш |
1SG: | жемчугем |
2SG: | жемчугет |
3SG: | жемчугшо |
1PL: | жемчугна |
2PL: | жемчугда |
3PL: | жемчугышт |
Plural (1): | жемчуг-влак |
Plural (2): | жемчуг-шамыч |
Short Plural: | жемчугла |
Sociative Plural: | жемчугмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | жемчугем | жемчуг-влак | жемчуг-влакем, жемчугем-влак |
Genitive: | жемчугемын | жемчуг-влакын | жемчуг-влакемын, жемчугем-влакын |
Dative: | жемчугемлан, жемчугланем | жемчуг-влаклан | жемчуг-влакемлан, жемчугем-влаклан |
Accusative: | жемчугемым | жемчуг-влакым | жемчуг-влакемым, жемчугем-влакым |
Comparative: | жемчугемла, жемчуглам | жемчуг-влакла | жемчуг-влакемла, жемчугем-влакла |
Comitative: | жемчугемге | жемчуг-влакге | жемчуг-влакемге, жемчугем-влакге |
Inessive: | жемчугыштем | жемчуг-влакыште | жемчуг-влакыштем, жемчугем-влакыште |
Illative: | жемчугышкем | жемчуг-влакыш(ке) | жемчуг-влакышкем, жемчугем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | жемчугешем | жемчуг-влакеш | жемчуг-влакешем, жемчугем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |