Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaβojeβatel'am | om zaβojeβatel' |
| 2SG: | zaβojeβatel'at | ot zaβojeβatel' |
| 3SG: | zaβojeβatel'eš | ok/ogeš zaβojeβatel' |
| 1PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na zaβojeβatel' |
| 2PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da zaβojeβatel' |
| 3PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑t | ogə̑t zaβojeβatel' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑m | šə̑m zaβojeβatel' |
| 2SG: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zaβojeβatel' |
| 3SG: | zaβojeβatel'e | ə̑š zaβojeβatel' |
| 1PL: | zaβojeβatel'na | ə̑šna zaβojeβatel' |
| 2PL: | zaβojeβatel'da | ə̑šda zaβojeβatel' |
| 3PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑č́ | ə̑št zaβojeβatel' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nam | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nat | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nna | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nda | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nə̑t | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaβojeβatel'am ə̑l'e | om zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaβojeβatel'at ə̑l'e | ot zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaβojeβatel'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaβojeβatel'am ulmaš | om zaβojeβatel' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zaβojeβatel'at ulmaš | ot zaβojeβatel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaβojeβatel'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš zaβojeβatel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zaβojeβatel' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zaβojeβatel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t zaβojeβatel' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n ə̑l'e | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nam ulmaš | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nat ulmaš | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n ulmaš | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nna ulmaš | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nda ulmaš | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaβojeβatel' | it zaβojeβatel' |
| 3SG: | zaβojeβatel'že | ə̑nže zaβojeβatel' |
| 1PL: | (zaβojeβatel'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na zaβojeβatel') |
| 2PL: | zaβojeβatel'za | ida zaβojeβatel' |
| 3PL: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št zaβojeβatel' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaβojeβatel'nem | ə̑nem zaβojeβatel' |
| 2SG: | zaβojeβatel'net | ə̑net zaβojeβatel' |
| 3SG: | zaβojeβatel'neže | ə̑než zaβojeβatel' |
| 1PL: | zaβojeβatel'nena | ə̑nena zaβojeβatel' |
| 2PL: | zaβojeβatel'neda | ə̑neda zaβojeβatel' |
| 3PL: | zaβojeβatel'nešt | ə̑nešt zaβojeβatel' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaβojeβatel'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaβojeβatel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaβojeβatel'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaβojeβatel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaβojeβatel'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaβojeβatel'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zaβojeβatel' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaβojeβatel'net ulmaš | ə̑net zaβojeβatel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaβojeβatel'neže ulmaš | ə̑než zaβojeβatel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zaβojeβatel'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda zaβojeβatel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaβojeβatel'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zaβojeβatel' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zaβojeβatel'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zaβojeβatel'man |
| Active participle: | zaβojeβatel'še |
| Passive participle: | zaβojeβatel'me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zaβojeβatel'šaš |
| Negative participle: | zaβojeβatel'də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zaβojeβatel'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | zaβojeβatel'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | zaβojeβatel'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zaβojeβatel'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zaβojeβatel'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zaβojeβatel'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | zaβojeβatel'də̑maš |
