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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zags |
Genitive: | zagsə̑n |
Dative: | zagslan |
Accusative: | zagsə̑m |
Comparative: | zagsla |
Comitative: | zagsge |
Inessive: | zagsə̑šte |
Illative: | zagsə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | zagseš |
1SG: | zagsem |
2SG: | zagset |
3SG: | zagsše |
1PL: | zagsna |
2PL: | zagsda |
3PL: | zagsə̑št |
Plural (1): | zags-βlak |
Plural (2): | zags-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | zagsla |
Sociative Plural: | zagsmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zagsem | zags-βlak | zags-βlakem, zagsem-βlak |
Genitive: | zagsemə̑n | zags-βlakə̑n | zags-βlakemə̑n, zagsem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | zagsemlan, zagslanem | zags-βlaklan | zags-βlakemlan, zagsem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zagsemə̑m | zags-βlakə̑m | zags-βlakemə̑m, zagsem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | zagsemla, zagslam | zags-βlakla | zags-βlakemla, zagsem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zagsemge | zags-βlakge | zags-βlakemge, zagsem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zagsə̑štem | zags-βlakə̑šte | zags-βlakə̑štem, zagsem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | zagsə̑škem | zags-βlakə̑š(ke) | zags-βlakə̑škem, zagsem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | zagsešem | zags-βlakeš | zags-βlakešem, zagsem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |