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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zažigalke |
Genitive: | zažigalkə̑n |
Dative: | zažigalkə̑lan |
Accusative: | zažigalkə̑m |
Comparative: | zažigalkə̑la |
Comitative: | zažigalkə̑ge |
Inessive: | zažigalkə̑šte |
Illative: | zažigalkə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | zažigalkeš |
1SG: | zažigalkem |
2SG: | zažigalket |
3SG: | zažigalkə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | zažigalkə̑na |
2PL: | zažigalkə̑da |
3PL: | zažigalkə̑št |
Plural (1): | zažigalke-βlak |
Plural (2): | zažigalke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | zažigalkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | zažigalkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zažigalkem | zažigalke-βlak | zažigalke-βlakem, zažigalkem-βlak |
Genitive: | zažigalkemə̑n | zažigalke-βlakə̑n | zažigalke-βlakemə̑n, zažigalkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | zažigalkemlan, zažigalkə̑lanem | zažigalke-βlaklan | zažigalke-βlakemlan, zažigalkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zažigalkemə̑m | zažigalke-βlakə̑m | zažigalke-βlakemə̑m, zažigalkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | zažigalkemla, zažigalkə̑lam | zažigalke-βlakla | zažigalke-βlakemla, zažigalkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zažigalkemge | zažigalke-βlakge | zažigalke-βlakemge, zažigalkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zažigalkə̑štem | zažigalke-βlakə̑šte | zažigalke-βlakə̑štem, zažigalkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | zažigalkə̑škem | zažigalke-βlakə̑š(ke) | zažigalke-βlakə̑škem, zažigalkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | zažigalkešem | zažigalke-βlakeš | zažigalke-βlakešem, zažigalkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |