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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zapoʎaŕje |
Genitive: | zapoʎaŕjen |
Dative: | zapoʎaŕjelan |
Accusative: | zapoʎaŕjem |
Comparative: | zapoʎaŕjela |
Comitative: | zapoʎaŕjege |
Inessive: | zapoʎaŕjeʃte |
Illative: | zapoʎaŕjeʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zapoʎaŕjeʃ |
1SG: | zapoʎaŕjem |
2SG: | zapoʎaŕjet |
3SG: | zapoʎaŕjeʒ(e) |
1PL: | zapoʎaŕjena |
2PL: | zapoʎaŕjeda |
3PL: | zapoʎaŕjeʃt |
Plural (1): | zapoʎaŕje-βlak |
Plural (2): | zapoʎaŕje-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | zapoʎaŕjela |
Sociative Plural: | zapoʎaŕjemət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zapoʎaŕjem | zapoʎaŕje-βlak | zapoʎaŕje-βlakem, zapoʎaŕjem-βlak |
Genitive: | zapoʎaŕjemən | zapoʎaŕje-βlakən | zapoʎaŕje-βlakemən, zapoʎaŕjem-βlakən |
Dative: | zapoʎaŕjemlan, zapoʎaŕjelanem | zapoʎaŕje-βlaklan | zapoʎaŕje-βlakemlan, zapoʎaŕjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zapoʎaŕjeməm | zapoʎaŕje-βlakəm | zapoʎaŕje-βlakeməm, zapoʎaŕjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | zapoʎaŕjemla, zapoʎaŕjelam | zapoʎaŕje-βlakla | zapoʎaŕje-βlakemla, zapoʎaŕjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zapoʎaŕjemge | zapoʎaŕje-βlakge | zapoʎaŕje-βlakemge, zapoʎaŕjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zapoʎaŕjeʃtem | zapoʎaŕje-βlakəʃte | zapoʎaŕje-βlakəʃtem, zapoʎaŕjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | zapoʎaŕjeʃkem | zapoʎaŕje-βlakəʃ(ke) | zapoʎaŕje-βlakəʃkem, zapoʎaŕjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zapoʎaŕjeʃem | zapoʎaŕje-βlakeʃ | zapoʎaŕje-βlakeʃem, zapoʎaŕjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |