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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zerkaʎnəj |
Genitive: | zerkaʎnəjən |
Dative: | zerkaʎnəjlan |
Accusative: | zerkaʎnəjəm |
Comparative: | zerkaʎnəjla |
Comitative: | zerkaʎnəjge |
Inessive: | zerkaʎnəjəʃte |
Illative: | zerkaʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zerkaʎnəjeʃ |
1SG: | zerkaʎnəjem |
2SG: | zerkaʎnəjet |
3SG: | zerkaʎnəjʒe |
1PL: | zerkaʎnəjna |
2PL: | zerkaʎnəjda |
3PL: | zerkaʎnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | zerkaʎnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | zerkaʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | zerkaʎnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | zerkaʎnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zerkaʎnəjem | zerkaʎnəj-βlak | zerkaʎnəj-βlakem, zerkaʎnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | zerkaʎnəjemən | zerkaʎnəj-βlakən | zerkaʎnəj-βlakemən, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | zerkaʎnəjemlan, zerkaʎnəjlanem | zerkaʎnəj-βlaklan | zerkaʎnəj-βlakemlan, zerkaʎnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zerkaʎnəjeməm | zerkaʎnəj-βlakəm | zerkaʎnəj-βlakeməm, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | zerkaʎnəjemla, zerkaʎnəjlam | zerkaʎnəj-βlakla | zerkaʎnəj-βlakemla, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zerkaʎnəjemge | zerkaʎnəj-βlakge | zerkaʎnəj-βlakemge, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zerkaʎnəjəʃtem | zerkaʎnəj-βlakəʃte | zerkaʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | zerkaʎnəjəʃkem | zerkaʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | zerkaʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zerkaʎnəjeʃem | zerkaʎnəj-βlakeʃ | zerkaʎnəj-βlakeʃem, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |