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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | igə̑βun |
Genitive: | igə̑βunə̑n |
Dative: | igə̑βunlan |
Accusative: | igə̑βunə̑m |
Comparative: | igə̑βunla |
Comitative: | igə̑βunge |
Inessive: | igə̑βunə̑što |
Illative: | igə̑βunə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | igə̑βuneš |
1SG: | igə̑βunem |
2SG: | igə̑βunet |
3SG: | igə̑βunžo |
1PL: | igə̑βunna |
2PL: | igə̑βunda |
3PL: | igə̑βunə̑št |
Plural (1): | igə̑βun-βlak |
Plural (2): | igə̑βun-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | igə̑βunla |
Sociative Plural: | igə̑βunmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | igə̑βunem | igə̑βun-βlak | igə̑βun-βlakem, igə̑βunem-βlak |
Genitive: | igə̑βunemə̑n | igə̑βun-βlakə̑n | igə̑βun-βlakemə̑n, igə̑βunem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | igə̑βunemlan, igə̑βunlanem | igə̑βun-βlaklan | igə̑βun-βlakemlan, igə̑βunem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | igə̑βunemə̑m | igə̑βun-βlakə̑m | igə̑βun-βlakemə̑m, igə̑βunem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | igə̑βunemla, igə̑βunlam | igə̑βun-βlakla | igə̑βun-βlakemla, igə̑βunem-βlakla |
Comitative: | igə̑βunemge | igə̑βun-βlakge | igə̑βun-βlakemge, igə̑βunem-βlakge |
Inessive: | igə̑βunə̑štem | igə̑βun-βlakə̑šte | igə̑βun-βlakə̑štem, igə̑βunem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | igə̑βunə̑škem | igə̑βun-βlakə̑š(ke) | igə̑βun-βlakə̑škem, igə̑βunem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | igə̑βunešem | igə̑βun-βlakeš | igə̑βun-βlakešem, igə̑βunem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |