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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | idioman |
Genitive: | idiomanən |
Dative: | idiomanlan |
Accusative: | idiomanəm |
Comparative: | idiomanla |
Comitative: | idiomange |
Inessive: | idiomanəʃte |
Illative: | idiomanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | idiomaneʃ |
1SG: | idiomanem |
2SG: | idiomanet |
3SG: | idiomanʒe |
1PL: | idiomanːa |
2PL: | idiomanda |
3PL: | idiomanəʃt |
Plural (1): | idioman-βlak |
Plural (2): | idioman-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | idiomanla |
Sociative Plural: | idiomanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | idiomanem | idioman-βlak | idioman-βlakem, idiomanem-βlak |
Genitive: | idiomanemən | idioman-βlakən | idioman-βlakemən, idiomanem-βlakən |
Dative: | idiomanemlan, idiomanlanem | idioman-βlaklan | idioman-βlakemlan, idiomanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | idiomaneməm | idioman-βlakəm | idioman-βlakeməm, idiomanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | idiomanemla, idiomanlam | idioman-βlakla | idioman-βlakemla, idiomanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | idiomanemge | idioman-βlakge | idioman-βlakemge, idiomanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | idiomanəʃtem | idioman-βlakəʃte | idioman-βlakəʃtem, idiomanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | idiomanəʃkem | idioman-βlakəʃ(ke) | idioman-βlakəʃkem, idiomanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | idiomaneʃem | idioman-βlakeʃ | idioman-βlakeʃem, idiomanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |