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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ijsys |
Genitive: | ijsysən |
Dative: | ijsyslan |
Accusative: | ijsysəm |
Comparative: | ijsysla |
Comitative: | ijsysge |
Inessive: | ijsysəʃtø |
Illative: | ijsysəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | ijsyseʃ |
1SG: | ijsysem |
2SG: | ijsyset |
3SG: | ijsysʃø |
1PL: | ijsysna |
2PL: | ijsysda |
3PL: | ijsysəʃt |
Plural (1): | ijsys-βlak |
Plural (2): | ijsys-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ijsysla |
Sociative Plural: | ijsysmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ijsysem | ijsys-βlak | ijsys-βlakem, ijsysem-βlak |
Genitive: | ijsysemən | ijsys-βlakən | ijsys-βlakemən, ijsysem-βlakən |
Dative: | ijsysemlan, ijsyslanem | ijsys-βlaklan | ijsys-βlakemlan, ijsysem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ijsyseməm | ijsys-βlakəm | ijsys-βlakeməm, ijsysem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ijsysemla, ijsyslam | ijsys-βlakla | ijsys-βlakemla, ijsysem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ijsysemge | ijsys-βlakge | ijsys-βlakemge, ijsysem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ijsysəʃtem | ijsys-βlakəʃte | ijsys-βlakəʃtem, ijsysem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ijsysəʃkem | ijsys-βlakəʃ(ke) | ijsys-βlakəʃkem, ijsysem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ijsyseʃem | ijsys-βlakeʃ | ijsys-βlakeʃem, ijsysem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |