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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ikteʃləʃ |
Genitive: | ikteʃləʃən |
Dative: | ikteʃləʃlan |
Accusative: | ikteʃləʃəm |
Comparative: | ikteʃləʃla |
Comitative: | ikteʃləʃge |
Inessive: | ikteʃləʃte, ikteʃləʃəʃte |
Illative: | ikteʃləʃke, ikteʃləʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ikteʃləʃeʃ |
1SG: | ikteʃləʃem |
2SG: | ikteʃləʃet |
3SG: | ikteʃləʃːe, ikteʃləʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ikteʃləʃna |
2PL: | ikteʃləʃda |
3PL: | ikteʃləʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ikteʃləʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ikteʃləʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ikteʃləʃla |
Sociative Plural: | ikteʃləʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ikteʃləʃem | ikteʃləʃ-βlak | ikteʃləʃ-βlakem, ikteʃləʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ikteʃləʃemən | ikteʃləʃ-βlakən | ikteʃləʃ-βlakemən, ikteʃləʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ikteʃləʃemlan, ikteʃləʃlanem | ikteʃləʃ-βlaklan | ikteʃləʃ-βlakemlan, ikteʃləʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ikteʃləʃeməm | ikteʃləʃ-βlakəm | ikteʃləʃ-βlakeməm, ikteʃləʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ikteʃləʃemla, ikteʃləʃlam | ikteʃləʃ-βlakla | ikteʃləʃ-βlakemla, ikteʃləʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ikteʃləʃemge | ikteʃləʃ-βlakge | ikteʃləʃ-βlakemge, ikteʃləʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ikteʃləʃtem, ikteʃləʃəʃtem | ikteʃləʃ-βlakəʃte | ikteʃləʃ-βlakəʃtem, ikteʃləʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ikteʃləʃkem, ikteʃləʃəʃkem | ikteʃləʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ikteʃləʃ-βlakəʃkem, ikteʃləʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ikteʃləʃeʃem | ikteʃləʃ-βlakeʃ | ikteʃləʃ-βlakeʃem, ikteʃləʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |