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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ilanək |
Genitive: | ilanəkən |
Dative: | ilanəklan |
Accusative: | ilanəkəm |
Comparative: | ilanəkla |
Comitative: | ilanəkge |
Inessive: | ilanəkəʃte |
Illative: | ilanəkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ilanəkeʃ |
1SG: | ilanəkem |
2SG: | ilanəket |
3SG: | ilanəkʃe |
1PL: | ilanəkna |
2PL: | ilanəkda |
3PL: | ilanəkəʃt |
Plural (1): | ilanək-βlak |
Plural (2): | ilanək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ilanəkla |
Sociative Plural: | ilanəkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ilanəkem | ilanək-βlak | ilanək-βlakem, ilanəkem-βlak |
Genitive: | ilanəkemən | ilanək-βlakən | ilanək-βlakemən, ilanəkem-βlakən |
Dative: | ilanəkemlan, ilanəklanem | ilanək-βlaklan | ilanək-βlakemlan, ilanəkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ilanəkeməm | ilanək-βlakəm | ilanək-βlakeməm, ilanəkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ilanəkemla, ilanəklam | ilanək-βlakla | ilanək-βlakemla, ilanəkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ilanəkemge | ilanək-βlakge | ilanək-βlakemge, ilanəkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ilanəkəʃtem | ilanək-βlakəʃte | ilanək-βlakəʃtem, ilanəkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ilanəkəʃkem | ilanək-βlakəʃ(ke) | ilanək-βlakəʃkem, ilanəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ilanəkeʃem | ilanək-βlakeʃ | ilanək-βlakeʃem, ilanəkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |