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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | imɲandyr |
Genitive: | imɲandyrən |
Dative: | imɲandyrlan |
Accusative: | imɲandyrəm |
Comparative: | imɲandyrla |
Comitative: | imɲandyrge |
Inessive: | imɲandyrəʃtø |
Illative: | imɲandyrəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | imɲandyreʃ |
1SG: | imɲandyrem |
2SG: | imɲandyret |
3SG: | imɲandyrʒø |
1PL: | imɲandyrna |
2PL: | imɲandyrda |
3PL: | imɲandyrəʃt |
Plural (1): | imɲandyr-βlak |
Plural (2): | imɲandyr-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | imɲandyrla |
Sociative Plural: | imɲandyrmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | imɲandyrem | imɲandyr-βlak | imɲandyr-βlakem, imɲandyrem-βlak |
Genitive: | imɲandyremən | imɲandyr-βlakən | imɲandyr-βlakemən, imɲandyrem-βlakən |
Dative: | imɲandyremlan, imɲandyrlanem | imɲandyr-βlaklan | imɲandyr-βlakemlan, imɲandyrem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | imɲandyreməm | imɲandyr-βlakəm | imɲandyr-βlakeməm, imɲandyrem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | imɲandyremla, imɲandyrlam | imɲandyr-βlakla | imɲandyr-βlakemla, imɲandyrem-βlakla |
Comitative: | imɲandyremge | imɲandyr-βlakge | imɲandyr-βlakemge, imɲandyrem-βlakge |
Inessive: | imɲandyrəʃtem | imɲandyr-βlakəʃte | imɲandyr-βlakəʃtem, imɲandyrem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | imɲandyrəʃkem | imɲandyr-βlakəʃ(ke) | imɲandyr-βlakəʃkem, imɲandyrem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | imɲandyreʃem | imɲandyr-βlakeʃ | imɲandyr-βlakeʃem, imɲandyrem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |