Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ippodromam | om ippodrom |
| 2SG: | ippodromat | ot ippodrom |
| 3SG: | ippodromeš | ok/ogeš ippodrom |
| 1PL: | ippodromə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ippodrom |
| 2PL: | ippodromə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ippodrom |
| 3PL: | ippodromə̑t | ogə̑t ippodrom |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ippodromə̑m | šə̑m ippodrom |
| 2SG: | ippodromə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ippodrom |
| 3SG: | ippodromo | ə̑š ippodrom |
| 1PL: | ippodromna | ə̑šna ippodrom |
| 2PL: | ippodromda | ə̑šda ippodrom |
| 3PL: | ippodromə̑č́ | ə̑št ippodrom |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ippodromə̑nam | ippodromə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ippodromə̑nat | ippodromə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ippodromə̑n | ippodromə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ippodromə̑nna | ippodromə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ippodromə̑nda | ippodromə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ippodromə̑nə̑t | ippodromə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ippodromam ə̑l'e | om ippodrom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ippodromat ə̑l'e | ot ippodrom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ippodromeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ippodrom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ippodromə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ippodrom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ippodromə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ippodrom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ippodromə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ippodrom ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ippodromam ulmaš | om ippodrom ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ippodromat ulmaš | ot ippodrom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ippodromeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ippodrom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ippodromə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ippodrom ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ippodromə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ippodrom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ippodromə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ippodrom ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ippodromə̑nam ə̑l'e | ippodromə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ippodromə̑nat ə̑l'e | ippodromə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ippodromə̑n ə̑l'e | ippodromə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ippodromə̑nna ə̑l'e | ippodromə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ippodromə̑nda ə̑l'e | ippodromə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ippodromə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ippodromə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ippodromə̑nam ulmaš | ippodromə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ippodromə̑nat ulmaš | ippodromə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ippodromə̑n ulmaš | ippodromə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ippodromə̑nna ulmaš | ippodromə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ippodromə̑nda ulmaš | ippodromə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ippodromə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ippodromə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ippodrom | it ippodrom |
| 3SG: | ippodromžo | ə̑nže ippodrom |
| 1PL: | (ippodromə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ippodrom) |
| 2PL: | ippodromza | ida ippodrom |
| 3PL: | ippodromə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ippodrom |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ippodromnem | ə̑nem ippodrom |
| 2SG: | ippodromnet | ə̑net ippodrom |
| 3SG: | ippodromneže | ə̑než ippodrom |
| 1PL: | ippodromnena | ə̑nena ippodrom |
| 2PL: | ippodromneda | ə̑neda ippodrom |
| 3PL: | ippodromnešt | ə̑nešt ippodrom |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ippodromnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ippodrom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ippodromnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ippodrom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ippodromneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ippodrom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ippodromnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ippodrom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ippodromneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ippodrom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ippodromnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ippodrom ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ippodromnet ulmaš | ə̑net ippodrom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ippodromneže ulmaš | ə̑než ippodrom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ippodromneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ippodrom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ippodromnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ippodrom ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ippodromaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ippodromman |
| Active participle: | ippodromšo |
| Passive participle: | ippodrommo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ippodromšaš |
| Negative participle: | ippodromdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ippodromə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ippodromde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ippodrommek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ippodrommeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ippodromšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ippodrommaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ippodromdə̑maš |
