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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | irmuzo |
Genitive: | irmuzə̑n |
Dative: | irmuzə̑lan |
Accusative: | irmuzə̑m |
Comparative: | irmuzə̑la |
Comitative: | irmuzə̑ge |
Inessive: | irmuzə̑što |
Illative: | irmuzə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | irmuzeš |
1SG: | irmuzem |
2SG: | irmuzet |
3SG: | irmuzə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | irmuzə̑na |
2PL: | irmuzə̑da |
3PL: | irmuzə̑št |
Plural (1): | irmuzo-βlak |
Plural (2): | irmuzo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | irmuzə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | irmuzə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | irmuzem | irmuzo-βlak | irmuzo-βlakem, irmuzem-βlak |
Genitive: | irmuzemə̑n | irmuzo-βlakə̑n | irmuzo-βlakemə̑n, irmuzem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | irmuzemlan, irmuzə̑lanem | irmuzo-βlaklan | irmuzo-βlakemlan, irmuzem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | irmuzemə̑m | irmuzo-βlakə̑m | irmuzo-βlakemə̑m, irmuzem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | irmuzemla, irmuzə̑lam | irmuzo-βlakla | irmuzo-βlakemla, irmuzem-βlakla |
Comitative: | irmuzemge | irmuzo-βlakge | irmuzo-βlakemge, irmuzem-βlakge |
Inessive: | irmuzə̑štem | irmuzo-βlakə̑šte | irmuzo-βlakə̑štem, irmuzem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | irmuzə̑škem | irmuzo-βlakə̑š(ke) | irmuzo-βlakə̑škem, irmuzem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | irmuzešem | irmuzo-βlakeš | irmuzo-βlakešem, irmuzem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |