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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | irurža |
Genitive: | iruržan |
Dative: | iruržalan |
Accusative: | iruržam |
Comparative: | iruržala |
Comitative: | iruržage |
Inessive: | iruržašte |
Illative: | iruržaš(ke) |
Lative: | iruržaš |
1SG: | iruržam |
2SG: | iruržat |
3SG: | iruržaž(e) |
1PL: | iruržana |
2PL: | iruržada |
3PL: | iruržašt |
Plural (1): | irurža-βlak |
Plural (2): | irurža-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | iruržala |
Sociative Plural: | iruržamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | iruržam | irurža-βlak | irurža-βlakem, iruržam-βlak |
Genitive: | iruržamə̑n | irurža-βlakə̑n | irurža-βlakemə̑n, iruržam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | iruržamlan, iruržalanem | irurža-βlaklan | irurža-βlakemlan, iruržam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | iruržamə̑m | irurža-βlakə̑m | irurža-βlakemə̑m, iruržam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | iruržamla, iruržalam | irurža-βlakla | irurža-βlakemla, iruržam-βlakla |
Comitative: | iruržamge | irurža-βlakge | irurža-βlakemge, iruržam-βlakge |
Inessive: | iruržaštem | irurža-βlakə̑šte | irurža-βlakə̑štem, iruržam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | iruržaškem | irurža-βlakə̑š(ke) | irurža-βlakə̑škem, iruržam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | iruržašem | irurža-βlakeš | irurža-βlakešem, iruržam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |