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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | islam |
Genitive: | islamən |
Dative: | islamlan |
Accusative: | islaməm |
Comparative: | islamla |
Comitative: | islamge |
Inessive: | islaməʃte |
Illative: | islaməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | islameʃ |
1SG: | islamem |
2SG: | islamet |
3SG: | islamʒe |
1PL: | islamna |
2PL: | islamda |
3PL: | islaməʃt |
Plural (1): | islam-βlak |
Plural (2): | islam-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | islamla |
Sociative Plural: | islamːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | islamem | islam-βlak | islam-βlakem, islamem-βlak |
Genitive: | islamemən | islam-βlakən | islam-βlakemən, islamem-βlakən |
Dative: | islamemlan, islamlanem | islam-βlaklan | islam-βlakemlan, islamem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | islameməm | islam-βlakəm | islam-βlakeməm, islamem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | islamemla, islamlam | islam-βlakla | islam-βlakemla, islamem-βlakla |
Comitative: | islamemge | islam-βlakge | islam-βlakemge, islamem-βlakge |
Inessive: | islaməʃtem | islam-βlakəʃte | islam-βlakəʃtem, islamem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | islaməʃkem | islam-βlakəʃ(ke) | islam-βlakəʃkem, islamem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | islameʃem | islam-βlakeʃ | islam-βlakeʃem, islamem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |