Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | islandam | om island |
| 2SG: | islandat | ot island |
| 3SG: | islandeš | ok/ogeš island |
| 1PL: | islandə̑na | ona/ogə̑na island |
| 2PL: | islandə̑da | oda/ogə̑da island |
| 3PL: | islandə̑t | ogə̑t island |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | islandə̑m | šə̑m island |
| 2SG: | islandə̑č́ | šə̑č́ island |
| 3SG: | islande | ə̑š island |
| 1PL: | islandna | ə̑šna island |
| 2PL: | islandda | ə̑šda island |
| 3PL: | islandə̑č́ | ə̑št island |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | islandə̑nam | islandə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | islandə̑nat | islandə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | islandə̑n | islandə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | islandə̑nna | islandə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | islandə̑nda | islandə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | islandə̑nə̑t | islandə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | islandam ə̑l'e | om island ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | islandat ə̑l'e | ot island ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | islandeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš island ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | islandə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na island ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | islandə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da island ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | islandə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t island ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | islandam ulmaš | om island ulmaš |
| 2SG: | islandat ulmaš | ot island ulmaš |
| 3SG: | islandeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš island ulmaš |
| 1PL: | islandə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na island ulmaš |
| 2PL: | islandə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da island ulmaš |
| 3PL: | islandə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t island ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | islandə̑nam ə̑l'e | islandə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | islandə̑nat ə̑l'e | islandə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | islandə̑n ə̑l'e | islandə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | islandə̑nna ə̑l'e | islandə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | islandə̑nda ə̑l'e | islandə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | islandə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | islandə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | islandə̑nam ulmaš | islandə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | islandə̑nat ulmaš | islandə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | islandə̑n ulmaš | islandə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | islandə̑nna ulmaš | islandə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | islandə̑nda ulmaš | islandə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | islandə̑nə̑t ulmaš | islandə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | island | it island |
| 3SG: | islandše | ə̑nže island |
| 1PL: | (islandə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na island) |
| 2PL: | islandsa | ida island |
| 3PL: | islandə̑št | ə̑nə̑št island |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | islandnem | ə̑nem island |
| 2SG: | islandnet | ə̑net island |
| 3SG: | islandneže | ə̑než island |
| 1PL: | islandnena | ə̑nena island |
| 2PL: | islandneda | ə̑neda island |
| 3PL: | islandnešt | ə̑nešt island |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | islandnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem island ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | islandnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net island ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | islandneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než island ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | islandnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena island ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | islandneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda island ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | islandnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt island ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | islandnet ulmaš | ə̑net island ulmaš |
| 3SG: | islandneže ulmaš | ə̑než island ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | islandneda ulmaš | ə̑neda island ulmaš |
| 3PL: | islandnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt island ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | islandaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | islandman |
| Active participle: | islandše |
| Passive participle: | islandme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | islandšaš |
| Negative participle: | islanddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | islandə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | islandde |
| Gerund of prior action: | islandmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | islandmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | islandšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | islandmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | islanddə̑maš |
