Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńem | om ijuńo |
| 2SG: | ijuńet | ot ijuńo |
| 3SG: | ijuńa | ok/ogeš ijuńo |
| 1PL: | ijuńena | ona/ogə̑na ijuńo |
| 2PL: | ijuńeda | oda/ogə̑da ijuńo |
| 3PL: | ijuńat | ogə̑t ijuńo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ijuńo |
| 2SG: | ijuńə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ijuńo |
| 3SG: | ijuńə̑š | ə̑š ijuńo |
| 1PL: | ijuńə̑šna | ə̑šna ijuńo |
| 2PL: | ijuńə̑šda | ə̑šda ijuńo |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑št | ə̑št ijuńo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńenam | ijuńen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ijuńenat | ijuńen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ijuńen | ijuńen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ijuńenna | ijuńen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ijuńenda | ijuńen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ijuńenə̑t | ijuńen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńem ə̑l'e | om ijuńo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ijuńet ə̑l'e | ot ijuńo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ijuńa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ijuńo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ijuńena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ijuńo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ijuńeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ijuńo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ijuńat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ijuńo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńem ulmaš | om ijuńo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ijuńet ulmaš | ot ijuńo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ijuńa ulmaš | ok/ogeš ijuńo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ijuńena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ijuńo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ijuńeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ijuńo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ijuńat ulmaš | ogə̑t ijuńo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńenam ə̑l'e | ijuńen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ijuńenat ə̑l'e | ijuńen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ijuńen ə̑l'e | ijuńen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ijuńenna ə̑l'e | ijuńen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ijuńenda ə̑l'e | ijuńen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ijuńen ə̑l'e | ijuńen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńenam ulmaš | ijuńen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ijuńenat ulmaš | ijuńen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ijuńen ulmaš | ijuńen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ijuńenna ulmaš | ijuńen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ijuńenda ulmaš | ijuńen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ijuńen ulmaš | ijuńen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ijuńo | it ijuńo |
| 3SG: | ijuńə̑žo | ə̑nže ijuńo |
| 1PL: | (ijuńena) | (ona/ogə̑na ijuńo) |
| 2PL: | ijuńə̑za | ida ijuńo |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ijuńo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńə̑nem | ə̑nem ijuńo |
| 2SG: | ijuńə̑net | ə̑net ijuńo |
| 3SG: | ijuńə̑neže | ə̑než ijuńo |
| 1PL: | ijuńə̑nena | ə̑nena ijuńo |
| 2PL: | ijuńə̑neda | ə̑neda ijuńo |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ijuńo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ijuńo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ijuńə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ijuńo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ijuńə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ijuńo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ijuńə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ijuńo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ijuńə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ijuńo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ijuńo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ijuńə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ijuńo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ijuńə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ijuńo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ijuńə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ijuńo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ijuńo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ijuńaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ijuńə̑man |
| Active participle: | ijuńə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | ijuńə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ijuńə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ijuńə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ijuńen |
| Negative gerund: | ijuńə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ijuńə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ijuńə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ijuńə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ijuńə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ijuńə̑də̑maš |
