Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńam | om ijuń |
| 2SG: | ijuńat | ot ijuń |
| 3SG: | ijuńeš | ok/ogeš ijuń |
| 1PL: | ijuńə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ijuń |
| 2PL: | ijuńə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ijuń |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑t | ogə̑t ijuń |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńə̑m | šə̑m ijuń |
| 2SG: | ijuńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ijuń |
| 3SG: | ijuńo | ə̑š ijuń |
| 1PL: | ijuńna | ə̑šna ijuń |
| 2PL: | ijuńda | ə̑šda ijuń |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑č́ | ə̑št ijuń |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńə̑nam | ijuńə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ijuńə̑nat | ijuńə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ijuńə̑n | ijuńə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ijuńə̑nna | ijuńə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ijuńə̑nda | ijuńə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑nə̑t | ijuńə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńam ə̑l'e | om ijuń ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ijuńat ə̑l'e | ot ijuń ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ijuńeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ijuń ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ijuńə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ijuń ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ijuńə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ijuń ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ijuń ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńam ulmaš | om ijuń ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ijuńat ulmaš | ot ijuń ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ijuńeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ijuń ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ijuńə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ijuń ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ijuńə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ijuń ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ijuń ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńə̑nam ə̑l'e | ijuńə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ijuńə̑nat ə̑l'e | ijuńə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ijuńə̑n ə̑l'e | ijuńə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ijuńə̑nna ə̑l'e | ijuńə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ijuńə̑nda ə̑l'e | ijuńə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ijuńə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńə̑nam ulmaš | ijuńə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ijuńə̑nat ulmaš | ijuńə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ijuńə̑n ulmaš | ijuńə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ijuńə̑nna ulmaš | ijuńə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ijuńə̑nda ulmaš | ijuńə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ijuńə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ijuń | it ijuń |
| 3SG: | ijuńžo | ə̑nže ijuń |
| 1PL: | (ijuńə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ijuń) |
| 2PL: | ijuńza | ida ijuń |
| 3PL: | ijuńə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ijuń |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńnem | ə̑nem ijuń |
| 2SG: | ijuńnet | ə̑net ijuń |
| 3SG: | ijuńneže | ə̑než ijuń |
| 1PL: | ijuńnena | ə̑nena ijuń |
| 2PL: | ijuńneda | ə̑neda ijuń |
| 3PL: | ijuńnešt | ə̑nešt ijuń |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijuńnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ijuń ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ijuńnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ijuń ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ijuńneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ijuń ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ijuńnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ijuń ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ijuńneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ijuń ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ijuńnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ijuń ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ijuńnet ulmaš | ə̑net ijuń ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ijuńneže ulmaš | ə̑než ijuń ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ijuńneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ijuń ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ijuńnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ijuń ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ijuńaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ijuńman |
| Active participle: | ijuńšo |
| Passive participle: | ijuńmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ijuńšaš |
| Negative participle: | ijuńdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ijuńə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ijuńde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ijuńmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ijuńmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ijuńšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ijuńmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ijuńdə̑maš |
