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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ijalanəʃe |
Genitive: | ijalanəʃən |
Dative: | ijalanəʃəlan |
Accusative: | ijalanəʃəm |
Comparative: | ijalanəʃəla |
Comitative: | ijalanəʃəge |
Inessive: | ijalanəʃəʃte |
Illative: | ijalanəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ijalanəʃeʃ |
1SG: | ijalanəʃem |
2SG: | ijalanəʃet |
3SG: | ijalanəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ijalanəʃəna |
2PL: | ijalanəʃəda |
3PL: | ijalanəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ijalanəʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | ijalanəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ijalanəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | ijalanəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ijalanəʃem | ijalanəʃe-βlak | ijalanəʃe-βlakem, ijalanəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ijalanəʃemən | ijalanəʃe-βlakən | ijalanəʃe-βlakemən, ijalanəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ijalanəʃemlan, ijalanəʃəlanem | ijalanəʃe-βlaklan | ijalanəʃe-βlakemlan, ijalanəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ijalanəʃeməm | ijalanəʃe-βlakəm | ijalanəʃe-βlakeməm, ijalanəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ijalanəʃemla, ijalanəʃəlam | ijalanəʃe-βlakla | ijalanəʃe-βlakemla, ijalanəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ijalanəʃemge | ijalanəʃe-βlakge | ijalanəʃe-βlakemge, ijalanəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ijalanəʃəʃtem | ijalanəʃe-βlakəʃte | ijalanəʃe-βlakəʃtem, ijalanəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ijalanəʃəʃkem | ijalanəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | ijalanəʃe-βlakəʃkem, ijalanəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ijalanəʃeʃem | ijalanəʃe-βlakeʃ | ijalanəʃe-βlakeʃem, ijalanəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |