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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ilə̑šle |
Genitive: | ilə̑šlə̑n |
Dative: | ilə̑šlə̑lan |
Accusative: | ilə̑šlə̑m |
Comparative: | ilə̑šlə̑la |
Comitative: | ilə̑šlə̑ge |
Inessive: | ilə̑šlə̑šte |
Illative: | ilə̑šlə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ilə̑šleš |
1SG: | ilə̑šlem |
2SG: | ilə̑šlet |
3SG: | ilə̑šlə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | ilə̑šlə̑na |
2PL: | ilə̑šlə̑da |
3PL: | ilə̑šlə̑št |
Plural (1): | ilə̑šle-βlak |
Plural (2): | ilə̑šle-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ilə̑šlə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | ilə̑šlə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ilə̑šlem | ilə̑šle-βlak | ilə̑šle-βlakem, ilə̑šlem-βlak |
Genitive: | ilə̑šlemə̑n | ilə̑šle-βlakə̑n | ilə̑šle-βlakemə̑n, ilə̑šlem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ilə̑šlemlan, ilə̑šlə̑lanem | ilə̑šle-βlaklan | ilə̑šle-βlakemlan, ilə̑šlem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ilə̑šlemə̑m | ilə̑šle-βlakə̑m | ilə̑šle-βlakemə̑m, ilə̑šlem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ilə̑šlemla, ilə̑šlə̑lam | ilə̑šle-βlakla | ilə̑šle-βlakemla, ilə̑šlem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ilə̑šlemge | ilə̑šle-βlakge | ilə̑šle-βlakemge, ilə̑šlem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ilə̑šlə̑štem | ilə̑šle-βlakə̑šte | ilə̑šle-βlakə̑štem, ilə̑šlem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ilə̑šlə̑škem | ilə̑šle-βlakə̑š(ke) | ilə̑šle-βlakə̑škem, ilə̑šlem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ilə̑šlešem | ilə̑šle-βlakeš | ilə̑šle-βlakešem, ilə̑šlem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |