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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jogə̑njer |
Genitive: | jogə̑njerə̑n |
Dative: | jogə̑njerlan |
Accusative: | jogə̑njerə̑m |
Comparative: | jogə̑njerla |
Comitative: | jogə̑njerge |
Inessive: | jogə̑njerə̑šte |
Illative: | jogə̑njerə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jogə̑njereš |
1SG: | jogə̑njerem |
2SG: | jogə̑njeret |
3SG: | jogə̑njerže |
1PL: | jogə̑njerna |
2PL: | jogə̑njerda |
3PL: | jogə̑njerə̑št |
Plural (1): | jogə̑njer-βlak |
Plural (2): | jogə̑njer-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jogə̑njerla |
Sociative Plural: | jogə̑njermə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jogə̑njerem | jogə̑njer-βlak | jogə̑njer-βlakem, jogə̑njerem-βlak |
Genitive: | jogə̑njeremə̑n | jogə̑njer-βlakə̑n | jogə̑njer-βlakemə̑n, jogə̑njerem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jogə̑njeremlan, jogə̑njerlanem | jogə̑njer-βlaklan | jogə̑njer-βlakemlan, jogə̑njerem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jogə̑njeremə̑m | jogə̑njer-βlakə̑m | jogə̑njer-βlakemə̑m, jogə̑njerem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jogə̑njeremla, jogə̑njerlam | jogə̑njer-βlakla | jogə̑njer-βlakemla, jogə̑njerem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jogə̑njeremge | jogə̑njer-βlakge | jogə̑njer-βlakemge, jogə̑njerem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jogə̑njerə̑štem | jogə̑njer-βlakə̑šte | jogə̑njer-βlakə̑štem, jogə̑njerem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jogə̑njerə̑škem | jogə̑njer-βlakə̑š(ke) | jogə̑njer-βlakə̑škem, jogə̑njerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jogə̑njerešem | jogə̑njer-βlakeš | jogə̑njer-βlakešem, jogə̑njerem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |