www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jokma |
Genitive: | jokman |
Dative: | jokmalan |
Accusative: | jokmam |
Comparative: | jokmala |
Comitative: | jokmage |
Inessive: | jokmaʃte |
Illative: | jokmaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jokmaʃ |
1SG: | jokmam |
2SG: | jokmat |
3SG: | jokmaʒ(e) |
1PL: | jokmana |
2PL: | jokmada |
3PL: | jokmaʃt |
Plural (1): | jokma-βlak |
Plural (2): | jokma-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jokmala |
Sociative Plural: | jokmamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jokmam | jokma-βlak | jokma-βlakem, jokmam-βlak |
Genitive: | jokmamən | jokma-βlakən | jokma-βlakemən, jokmam-βlakən |
Dative: | jokmamlan, jokmalanem | jokma-βlaklan | jokma-βlakemlan, jokmam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jokmaməm | jokma-βlakəm | jokma-βlakeməm, jokmam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jokmamla, jokmalam | jokma-βlakla | jokma-βlakemla, jokmam-βlakla |
Comitative: | jokmamge | jokma-βlakge | jokma-βlakemge, jokmam-βlakge |
Inessive: | jokmaʃtem | jokma-βlakəʃte | jokma-βlakəʃtem, jokmam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jokmaʃkem | jokma-βlakəʃ(ke) | jokma-βlakəʃkem, jokmam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jokmaʃem | jokma-βlakeʃ | jokma-βlakeʃem, jokmam-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын пеледыш тылзын 26-шо кечыштыже |