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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jommaš |
Genitive: | jommašə̑n |
Dative: | jommašlan |
Accusative: | jommašə̑m |
Comparative: | jommašla |
Comitative: | jommašge |
Inessive: | jommašte, jommašə̑šte |
Illative: | jommaške, jommašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jommašeš |
1SG: | jommašem |
2SG: | jommašet |
3SG: | jommašše, jommašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | jommašna |
2PL: | jommašda |
3PL: | jommašə̑št |
Plural (1): | jommaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | jommaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jommašla |
Sociative Plural: | jommašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jommašem | jommaš-βlak | jommaš-βlakem, jommašem-βlak |
Genitive: | jommašemə̑n | jommaš-βlakə̑n | jommaš-βlakemə̑n, jommašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jommašemlan, jommašlanem | jommaš-βlaklan | jommaš-βlakemlan, jommašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jommašemə̑m | jommaš-βlakə̑m | jommaš-βlakemə̑m, jommašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jommašemla, jommašlam | jommaš-βlakla | jommaš-βlakemla, jommašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jommašemge | jommaš-βlakge | jommaš-βlakemge, jommašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jommaštem, jommašə̑štem | jommaš-βlakə̑šte | jommaš-βlakə̑štem, jommašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jommaškem, jommašə̑škem | jommaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | jommaš-βlakə̑škem, jommašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jommašešem | jommaš-βlakeš | jommaš-βlakešem, jommašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |