www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jot͡ɕo |
Genitive: | jot͡ɕən |
Dative: | jot͡ɕəlan |
Accusative: | jot͡ɕəm |
Comparative: | jot͡ɕəla |
Comitative: | jot͡ɕəge |
Inessive: | jot͡ɕəʃto |
Illative: | jot͡ɕəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | jot͡ɕeʃ |
1SG: | jot͡ɕem |
2SG: | jot͡ɕet |
3SG: | jot͡ɕəʒ(o) |
1PL: | jot͡ɕəna |
2PL: | jot͡ɕəda |
3PL: | jot͡ɕəʃt |
Plural (1): | jot͡ɕo-βlak |
Plural (2): | jot͡ɕo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jot͡ɕəla |
Sociative Plural: | jot͡ɕəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jot͡ɕem | jot͡ɕo-βlak | jot͡ɕo-βlakem, jot͡ɕem-βlak |
Genitive: | jot͡ɕemən | jot͡ɕo-βlakən | jot͡ɕo-βlakemən, jot͡ɕem-βlakən |
Dative: | jot͡ɕemlan, jot͡ɕəlanem | jot͡ɕo-βlaklan | jot͡ɕo-βlakemlan, jot͡ɕem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jot͡ɕeməm | jot͡ɕo-βlakəm | jot͡ɕo-βlakeməm, jot͡ɕem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jot͡ɕemla, jot͡ɕəlam | jot͡ɕo-βlakla | jot͡ɕo-βlakemla, jot͡ɕem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jot͡ɕemge | jot͡ɕo-βlakge | jot͡ɕo-βlakemge, jot͡ɕem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jot͡ɕəʃtem | jot͡ɕo-βlakəʃte | jot͡ɕo-βlakəʃtem, jot͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jot͡ɕəʃkem | jot͡ɕo-βlakəʃ(ke) | jot͡ɕo-βlakəʃkem, jot͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jot͡ɕeʃem | jot͡ɕo-βlakeʃ | jot͡ɕo-βlakeʃem, jot͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |