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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jəʒik |
Genitive: | jəʒikən |
Dative: | jəʒiklan |
Accusative: | jəʒikəm |
Comparative: | jəʒikla |
Comitative: | jəʒikge |
Inessive: | jəʒikəʃte |
Illative: | jəʒikəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jəʒikeʃ |
1SG: | jəʒikem |
2SG: | jəʒiket |
3SG: | jəʒikʃe |
1PL: | jəʒikna |
2PL: | jəʒikda |
3PL: | jəʒikəʃt |
Plural (1): | jəʒik-βlak |
Plural (2): | jəʒik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jəʒikla |
Sociative Plural: | jəʒikmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jəʒikem | jəʒik-βlak | jəʒik-βlakem, jəʒikem-βlak |
Genitive: | jəʒikemən | jəʒik-βlakən | jəʒik-βlakemən, jəʒikem-βlakən |
Dative: | jəʒikemlan, jəʒiklanem | jəʒik-βlaklan | jəʒik-βlakemlan, jəʒikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jəʒikeməm | jəʒik-βlakəm | jəʒik-βlakeməm, jəʒikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jəʒikemla, jəʒiklam | jəʒik-βlakla | jəʒik-βlakemla, jəʒikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jəʒikemge | jəʒik-βlakge | jəʒik-βlakemge, jəʒikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jəʒikəʃtem | jəʒik-βlakəʃte | jəʒik-βlakəʃtem, jəʒikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jəʒikəʃkem | jəʒik-βlakəʃ(ke) | jəʒik-βlakəʃkem, jəʒikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jəʒikeʃem | jəʒik-βlakeʃ | jəʒik-βlakeʃem, jəʒikem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |