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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jəʒop |
Genitive: | jəʒopən |
Dative: | jəʒoplan |
Accusative: | jəʒopəm |
Comparative: | jəʒopla |
Comitative: | jəʒopge |
Inessive: | jəʒopəʃto |
Illative: | jəʒopəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | jəʒopeʃ |
1SG: | jəʒopem |
2SG: | jəʒopet |
3SG: | jəʒopʃo |
1PL: | jəʒopna |
2PL: | jəʒopda |
3PL: | jəʒopəʃt |
Plural (1): | jəʒop-βlak |
Plural (2): | jəʒop-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jəʒopla |
Sociative Plural: | jəʒopmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jəʒopem | jəʒop-βlak | jəʒop-βlakem, jəʒopem-βlak |
Genitive: | jəʒopemən | jəʒop-βlakən | jəʒop-βlakemən, jəʒopem-βlakən |
Dative: | jəʒopemlan, jəʒoplanem | jəʒop-βlaklan | jəʒop-βlakemlan, jəʒopem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jəʒopeməm | jəʒop-βlakəm | jəʒop-βlakeməm, jəʒopem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jəʒopemla, jəʒoplam | jəʒop-βlakla | jəʒop-βlakemla, jəʒopem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jəʒopemge | jəʒop-βlakge | jəʒop-βlakemge, jəʒopem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jəʒopəʃtem | jəʒop-βlakəʃte | jəʒop-βlakəʃtem, jəʒopem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jəʒopəʃkem | jəʒop-βlakəʃ(ke) | jəʒop-βlakəʃkem, jəʒopem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jəʒopeʃem | jəʒop-βlakeʃ | jəʒop-βlakeʃem, jəʒopem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |