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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jə̑ldə̑rij |
Genitive: | jə̑ldə̑rijə̑n |
Dative: | jə̑ldə̑rijlan |
Accusative: | jə̑ldə̑rijə̑m |
Comparative: | jə̑ldə̑rijla |
Comitative: | jə̑ldə̑rijge |
Inessive: | jə̑ldə̑rijə̑šte |
Illative: | jə̑ldə̑rijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jə̑ldə̑riješ |
1SG: | jə̑ldə̑rijem |
2SG: | jə̑ldə̑rijet |
3SG: | jə̑ldə̑rijže |
1PL: | jə̑ldə̑rijna |
2PL: | jə̑ldə̑rijda |
3PL: | jə̑ldə̑rijə̑št |
Plural (1): | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlak |
Plural (2): | jə̑ldə̑rij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jə̑ldə̑rijla |
Sociative Plural: | jə̑ldə̑rijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jə̑ldə̑rijem | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlak | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakem, jə̑ldə̑rijem-βlak |
Genitive: | jə̑ldə̑rijemə̑n | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakə̑n | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakemə̑n, jə̑ldə̑rijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jə̑ldə̑rijemlan, jə̑ldə̑rijlanem | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlaklan | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakemlan, jə̑ldə̑rijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jə̑ldə̑rijemə̑m | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakə̑m | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakemə̑m, jə̑ldə̑rijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jə̑ldə̑rijemla, jə̑ldə̑rijlam | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakla | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakemla, jə̑ldə̑rijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jə̑ldə̑rijemge | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakge | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakemge, jə̑ldə̑rijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jə̑ldə̑rijə̑štem | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakə̑šte | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakə̑štem, jə̑ldə̑rijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jə̑ldə̑rijə̑škem | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakə̑š(ke) | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakə̑škem, jə̑ldə̑rijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jə̑ldə̑riješem | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakeš | jə̑ldə̑rij-βlakešem, jə̑ldə̑rijem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |