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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jə̑rgek |
| Genitive: | jə̑rgekə̑n |
| Dative: | jə̑rgeklan |
| Accusative: | jə̑rgekə̑m |
| Comparative: | jə̑rgekla |
| Comitative: | jə̑rgekge |
| Inessive: | jə̑rgekə̑šte |
| Illative: | jə̑rgekə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jə̑rgekeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jə̑rgekem |
| 2SG: | jə̑rgeket |
| 3SG: | jə̑rgekše |
| 1PL: | jə̑rgekna |
| 2PL: | jə̑rgekda |
| 3PL: | jə̑rgekə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jə̑rgek-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jə̑rgek-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jə̑rgekla |
| Sociative Plural: | jə̑rgekmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jə̑rgekem | jə̑rgek-βlak | jə̑rgek-βlakem, jə̑rgekem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jə̑rgekemə̑n | jə̑rgek-βlakə̑n | jə̑rgek-βlakemə̑n, jə̑rgekem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jə̑rgekemlan, jə̑rgeklanem | jə̑rgek-βlaklan | jə̑rgek-βlakemlan, jə̑rgekem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jə̑rgekemə̑m | jə̑rgek-βlakə̑m | jə̑rgek-βlakemə̑m, jə̑rgekem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jə̑rgekemla, jə̑rgeklam | jə̑rgek-βlakla | jə̑rgek-βlakemla, jə̑rgekem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jə̑rgekemge | jə̑rgek-βlakge | jə̑rgek-βlakemge, jə̑rgekem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jə̑rgekə̑štem | jə̑rgek-βlakə̑šte | jə̑rgek-βlakə̑štem, jə̑rgekem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jə̑rgekə̑škem | jə̑rgek-βlakə̑š(ke) | jə̑rgek-βlakə̑škem, jə̑rgekem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jə̑rgekešem | jə̑rgek-βlakeš | jə̑rgek-βlakešem, jə̑rgekem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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