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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka |
Genitive: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakan |
Dative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakalan |
Accusative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakam |
Comparative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakala |
Comitative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakage |
Inessive: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakaʃte |
Illative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakaʃ |
1SG: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakam |
2SG: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakat |
3SG: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakaʒ(e) |
1PL: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakana |
2PL: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakada |
3PL: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakaʃt |
Plural (1): | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlak |
Plural (2): | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakala |
Sociative Plural: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakam | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlak | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakem, jərgeʃke-kuʒakam-βlak |
Genitive: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakamən | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakən | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakemən, jərgeʃke-kuʒakam-βlakən |
Dative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakamlan, jərgeʃke-kuʒakalanem | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlaklan | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakemlan, jərgeʃke-kuʒakam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakaməm | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakəm | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakeməm, jərgeʃke-kuʒakam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakamla, jərgeʃke-kuʒakalam | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakla | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakemla, jərgeʃke-kuʒakam-βlakla |
Comitative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakamge | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakge | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakemge, jərgeʃke-kuʒakam-βlakge |
Inessive: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakaʃtem | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakəʃte | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakəʃtem, jərgeʃke-kuʒakam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakaʃkem | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakəʃ(ke) | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakəʃkem, jərgeʃke-kuʒakam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jərgeʃke-kuʒakaʃem | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakeʃ | jərgeʃke-kuʒaka-βlakeʃem, jərgeʃke-kuʒakam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |