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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jə̑tə̑n |
Genitive: | jə̑tə̑nə̑n |
Dative: | jə̑tə̑nlan |
Accusative: | jə̑tə̑nə̑m |
Comparative: | jə̑tə̑nla |
Comitative: | jə̑tə̑nge |
Inessive: | jə̑tə̑nə̑šte |
Illative: | jə̑tə̑nə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jə̑tə̑neš |
1SG: | jə̑tə̑nem |
2SG: | jə̑tə̑net |
3SG: | jə̑tə̑nže |
1PL: | jə̑tə̑nna |
2PL: | jə̑tə̑nda |
3PL: | jə̑tə̑nə̑št |
Plural (1): | jə̑tə̑n-βlak |
Plural (2): | jə̑tə̑n-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jə̑tə̑nla |
Sociative Plural: | jə̑tə̑nmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jə̑tə̑nem | jə̑tə̑n-βlak | jə̑tə̑n-βlakem, jə̑tə̑nem-βlak |
Genitive: | jə̑tə̑nemə̑n | jə̑tə̑n-βlakə̑n | jə̑tə̑n-βlakemə̑n, jə̑tə̑nem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jə̑tə̑nemlan, jə̑tə̑nlanem | jə̑tə̑n-βlaklan | jə̑tə̑n-βlakemlan, jə̑tə̑nem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jə̑tə̑nemə̑m | jə̑tə̑n-βlakə̑m | jə̑tə̑n-βlakemə̑m, jə̑tə̑nem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jə̑tə̑nemla, jə̑tə̑nlam | jə̑tə̑n-βlakla | jə̑tə̑n-βlakemla, jə̑tə̑nem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jə̑tə̑nemge | jə̑tə̑n-βlakge | jə̑tə̑n-βlakemge, jə̑tə̑nem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jə̑tə̑nə̑štem | jə̑tə̑n-βlakə̑šte | jə̑tə̑n-βlakə̑štem, jə̑tə̑nem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jə̑tə̑nə̑škem | jə̑tə̑n-βlakə̑š(ke) | jə̑tə̑n-βlakə̑škem, jə̑tə̑nem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jə̑tə̑nešem | jə̑tə̑n-βlakeš | jə̑tə̑n-βlakešem, jə̑tə̑nem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |